If you've been itching to learn how to make everyone's favorite traditional Mexican holiday dish, you've come to the right place. These Muy Bueno Tamales Rojos are mouthwateringly delicious; tender shreds of spicy red chile pork are wrapped in a soft masa dough and steamed to perfection for a rustic, comforting meal you won't soon forget.
Place pork, water, and salt in a slow cooker and cook for 6 to 8 hours. After meat is cooked, remove from the slow cooker and let cool to room temperature. Shred pork and remove fat while shredding, reserving fat. (Usually, after pork is cooked and shredded, you will be left with about 3 pounds of meat.)
In a blender combine the cooled broth from the cooked pork and the leftover fat pieces. Blend and reserve for using when making tamale masa and filling. Broth can be kept, tightly covered, for 1 week in the refrigerator. The broth also freezes well and will keep for 4 to 6 months.
Filling:
Heat the 6 tablespoons broth in a large skillet. Add flour and whisk for at least 4 to 5 minutes.
Add red chile sauce and salt, stir, and cook for 10 minutes. The chile sauce will be very thick at this time.
Add the 3 pounds shredded pork and stir so all the pork is well coated with the red chile sauce. Simmer for at least 10 minutes. Let mixture cool before filling tamales.
Prepare Hojas (Corn Husks):
Soak corn husks in water for an hour before using, rinse well with running water to take off any dust or corn husk fibers. To keep corn husks pliable and easy to work with, keep in water while filling tamales. Place a handful of wet corn husks in a colander to drain before using.
Spread Masa:
Place the wide end of the husk on the palm of your hand, narrow end is at the top. Starting at the middle of the husk spread 2 tablespoons of the masa with the back of a spoon in a rectangle or oval shape, using a downward motion towards the wide-bottom edge. Do not spread the masa to the ends; leave about a 2-inch border on the left and right sides of the husk.
Fill Corn Husks:
Spoon 1 1/2 tablespoons of your chosen filling down the center of the masa. Fold both sides to the center; finish off by bringing the pointed end of the husk toward the filled end. Make sure it’s a snug closure so the tamal will not open during steaming. Secure by tying a thin strip of corn husk around the tamal. This will keep the tamal from unwrapping during the steaming process, especially if the husk is too thick and will not stay folded.
Steam Tamales:
Use a deep pot or tamale steamer to steam tamales. If using a tamale steamer fill with water up to the fill line. Set the tamale rack over the water. Place tamales upright, with fold against the sides of the other tamales to keep them from unfolding. Cover pot with a tightly fitting lid. Set heat on high and bring to a boil, about 15 minutes. Lower heat and simmer for 2 1/2 to 3 hours. Keep lid on tightly. To test if done, put one tamal on a plate and take off the corn husk. If it comes off without sticking to the tamal they are done.
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Notes
Expert Tips:
Soak corn husks. You want to soak corn husks in warm water for at least an hour before you start assembling tamales. I also recommend only grabbing a few soaked corn husks at a time to ensure they stay damp and pliable. This way, they'll be more pliable and won't tear when you're filling and folding them.
Float test. Don't forget to test the masa by taking a small piece (1/2 teaspoon) and dropping it into a cup of cold water. If it floats it is ready; if it sinks, beat for 5 minutes and test it again.
Cover masa. Keep the masa dough covered with a damp paper towel while you work to prevent it from drying out.
Spread the masa on the smooth side of the corn husk. When assembling, spread the masa on the smoother side of the corn husk. It's not a deal-breaker, but following this step will make unwrapping the tamales much easier.
Place a penny beneath the steamer rack in the pot. As the water level decreases, the penny will rattle, alerting the cook to add more water.
Check if tamales are cooked through. Tamales are ready when the husk easily peels away from the masa. This recipe typically takes around 2.5 hours to cook, but the exact time can vary depending on factors such as the pot used, heat level, and the quantity of tamales being made.
Allow tamales to rest. After cooking, let tamales sit for 10 minutes on a plate before serving. This helps them firm up, making them easier to unwrap.
Make-Ahead. Get a leg up on these red chili pork tamales by making the separate elements ahead of time.
Red chile sauce can be made in advance and kept in airtight containers in the refrigerator or freezer. This easy sauce for tamales can then be stored in the refrigerator for up to one week or frozen for up to six months.
Pulled pork and broth can be made in advance and kept in airtight containers in the refrigerator or freezer; it will last in the fridge for a week, or in the freezer for 4-6 months.
Masa for tamales can be made and refrigerated up to three days in advance.
How to Freeze Assembled Tamales:
Allow the tamales to cool to room temperature before refrigerating or freezing. Cool tamales on a sheet pan – it should take about 45 minutes. Once cool, you can pop the tamales in a zip-top bag or airtight container. Label and date them, then pop them in the freezer for 3-4 months. For the freshest tasting tamales, I recommend packing them in quite tightly or wrapping them in aluminum foil and then placing them in a freezer-safe bag.
Reheat. Simply re-steam tamales or microwave thawed tamales wrapped in a damp paper towel until warmed through.
Tamales can be frozen before cooking. Remember to label your packaging as "uncooked" so you'll know they still need to be steamed.